How to Take Screenshots in Windows: Snipping Tool and Shortcuts

5 min read

All ways to take screenshots in Windows 10 and 11: keyboard shortcuts, Snipping Tool, annotation tools, and how to capture scrolling pages or specific windows.

Windows has several built-in screenshot methods — each suited to different situations. Here's every option and when to use it.


Keyboard Shortcuts

Shortcut What it captures Where it goes
PrtScn Full screen Clipboard
Win + PrtScn Full screen Saved to Pictures\Screenshots
Alt + PrtScn Active window only Clipboard
Win + Shift + S You select area Clipboard + notification
Win + G Game bar capture Videos\Captures folder

Win + Shift + S opens the Snipping Tool selector — the most versatile option.


Snipping Tool (Windows 11)

Win + Shift + S or search Snipping Tool in Start.

Capture modes:

  • Rectangle — drag to select any area
  • Window — click a specific window
  • Full screen — entire screen
  • Freeform — draw any shape

After capture, a notification appears in the bottom right. Click it to open the editor.


Snipping Tool Editor

After capture, the editor opens automatically (or click the notification):

  • Pen, highlighter, eraser — annotate directly on the screenshot
  • Crop — trim the image
  • Ruler and protractor — draw straight lines at angles
  • Text recognition (OCR)Ctrl + Shift + T extracts text from the screenshot

Save: Ctrl + S — saves as PNG, JPG, or GIF. Copy: Ctrl + C — copies to clipboard for pasting anywhere.


Delay Screenshot

For capturing tooltips, menus, or states that disappear when you press a key:

Open Snipping Tool app → click the clock icon → set 3 or 10 second delay → click New → switch to the window you want to capture → wait for the timer.


Capture Scrolling Content

Windows doesn't have a built-in scrolling screenshot. Options:

Browser scrolling screenshots:

  • Edge: right-click page → ScreenshotCapture full page
  • Firefox: right-click → Take screenshotSave full page
  • Chrome: install GoFullPage extension

Third-party tools: ShareX (free, open source) supports scrolling capture for any window.


ShareX: Most Powerful Free Option

ShareX is the gold standard for power users:

  • Scrolling screenshots
  • Screen recording
  • Auto-upload to Imgur, Google Drive, etc.
  • Built-in OCR, image editor, color picker

Download from getsharex.com — completely free and open source.


Screenshot Location

Win + PrtScn saves automatically to:

C:\Users\YourName\Pictures\Screenshots\

Change the default folder: Right-click Screenshots folder → PropertiesLocationMove → choose new path.


Screenshots via PowerShell

Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms
$screen = [System.Windows.Forms.Screen]::PrimaryScreen.Bounds
$bitmap = New-Object System.Drawing.Bitmap($screen.Width, $screen.Height)
$graphics = [System.Drawing.Graphics]::FromImage($bitmap)
$graphics.CopyFromScreen($screen.Location, [System.Drawing.Point]::Empty, $screen.Size)
$bitmap.Save("C:\screenshot.png")
$graphics.Dispose()
$bitmap.Dispose()
Write-Host "Saved to C:\screenshot.png"

Summary

For quick capture: Win + Shift + S → select area → paste anywhere. For annotated screenshots: open Snipping Tool → capture → use the built-in editor. For scrolling pages: use browser's built-in tool or ShareX. For automated or scripted screenshots: use the PowerShell method above.

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